
Farm research trials

Trusted education

Soil carbon experts
Soil carbon results are in for the first season of our canola intercropping trial at Grant Sims’ f.
Our Research Committee member and international soil educator Joel Williams at YLAD Living Soils Future Farms...
Our Research Committee Chair Daniela Carnovale talking soil carbon with growers at the Vic No-Till #carbonpower22...
We are a movement of farmers working to realise the potential of agriculture as a Gigaton Carbon Drawdown industry.
Carbon is the central metric of success for farm resilience, productivity and profitability.
Bringing farmers & scientists together
Soil is our most important natural carbon sink
Soil plays a vital role in the global carbon cycle, storing around twice the amount of carbon than the atmosphere and three times that of vegetation. Small percentage changes in the soil organic carbon pool can significantly affect the global carbon cycle by changing the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.


Carbon Calling documentary

We measure and validate these farming systems and practices through the three lenses of economic viability, soil carbon science and adoptability.
The SoilCQuest team work closely on the ground with landholders, understanding the day-to-day farm culture, the drivers and barriers to innovation.
SoilCQuest has an audacious vision to help double the world’s on-farm carbon stocks by 2031, so that farmers and our planet can thrive.
We have an unapologetically ambitious agenda to fulfil our quest for agricultural soil carbon sequestration, at speed, at scale.
Agriculture can be a Gigaton carbon drawdown industry
By shifting agricultural practices worldwide, by 2050 agriculture could


For carbon drawdown to help reverse climate change, we need emissions reduction
“Drawdown” is the term used to describe the future point in time when levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere stop climbing and start to steadily decline. We cannot reach Drawdown without simultaneously reducing emissions toward zero and supporting nature’s carbon sinks to sequester or drawdown carbon from our atmosphere.
Reaching "Drawdown"


Farmers we work with
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Mick Wettenhall
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Stuart McDonald
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Steve Nicholson
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Mick Wettenhall
Weemabah Trangie, NSW
Broad-acre cropping and grazing Trangie, Western Plains NSW Average rainfall 468mm
The early 2000s saw Mick start work on his father-in-law’s 10,500-acre cropping and grazing farm in Trangie, New South Wales. Uninspired by the model of industrial agriculture and curious to find a different way of doing things, Mick began taking courses to broaden his understanding of regenerative farming and experimenting with innovative practices. Over the last twenty years, Mick has transitioned the farm from purely conventional methods to a more holistic approach.
Mick’s current methods include applying fungal-rich liquid compost extract, cover cropping, and multi-species companion planting. These approaches aim to improve soil health, fertility and water holding capacity, increase resilience to pests and diseases, decrease weed pressure, and reduce reliance on harsh agricultural chemicals.
Canowindra, NSW
Broad-acre cropping,
merino sheep and Illawarra dairy cows
Canowindra, Central NSW
Average rainfall 602mm
Stuart is a fourth-generation farmer on 1400 hectares in Canowindra, NSW. Stuart’s family took ownership of the property in 1888 and has been there ever since. Stuart grows dry-land crops, including wheat, canola, barley and chickpeas, and raises merino sheep and Illawarra dairy cows.
In 2020, Stuart transitioned the family farm to a zero-till approach as a way of helping maintain ground cover. Canowindra experiences a non-seasonal distribution of rainfall, so making the most of the rain available is vital to extending the growing season of his crops. Stuart selects varieties based on their suitability for the rain’s timing, and is currently experimenting with summer cover crops and different companion planting combinations.
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Forbes, NSW
Broad-acre cropping and grazing
Forbes, Central West NSW
Average rainfall 426mm
Steve and his wife bought their property 22 years ago and now run a successful farm business with their two sons. They own and lease 3,500ha and grow wheat, barley, canola and occasionally legumes, long-term perennial pastures, and have 4,000 head of merino sheep.
Steve’s background as an Agronomist means he has a thorough understanding of agricultural science and knows that healthy soils are everything. A long-standing focus on improving soil health and structure since the Millennial Drought meant that Steve’s farm continued to be profitable throughout the tough seasons we’ve had since.
Steve does not believe in relying on a perfect year but instead depends on ensuring his farm is resilient enough to withstand unpredictable but inevitable harsh weather events. His approach involves a balanced strategy for managing the land, using groundcover methods and good chemical applications that don’t destroy the soil.
Weemabah Trangie, NSW
Grant and Carmen, Luke and Belinda,
Alex and Kate
Manildra, Central West NSW
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Average rainfall 625mm
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1740 Ha (owned/leased/share-farmed)
Wheat, barley, oats, canola, chickpeas, sorghum
Angus cows and Merino 1st cross ewes
The Wood Family has been in the Manildra district for 20 years, moving from the Blayney area in 2001. Their focus is on improving soil health through zero till and CTF on 9m. A diverse rotation of cash and grazing crops and livestock are integral to the ongoing goal of increasing soil organic carbon and decreasing bulk density. Shifting soil characteristics in that direction will help to bolster the resilience of the overall business.
With a background in Agronomy, Luke and Alex are proactive in trying new ideas and technology to improve their farming system. The Woods family strive to reduce synthetic inputs, particularly fungicides and insecticides, to allow beneficial soil biology to express.
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Mick Wettenhall

- Broad-acre cropping and grazing
- Trangie, Western Plains NSW
- Average rainfall 468mm
Read more
The early 2000s saw Mick start work on his father-in-law’s 10,500-acre cropping and grazing farm in Trangie, New South Wales. Uninspired by the model of industrial agriculture and curious to find a different way of doing things, Mick began taking courses to broaden his understanding of regenerative farming and experimenting with innovative practices. Over the last twenty years, Mick has transitioned the farm from purely conventional methods to a more holistic approach.
Mick’s current methods include applying fungal-rich liquid compost extract, cover cropping, and multi-species companion planting. These approaches aim to improve soil health, fertility and water holding capacity, increase resilience to pests and diseases, decrease weed pressure, and reduce reliance on harsh agricultural chemicals.
Stuart McDonald

- Broad-acre cropping, merino sheep and Illawarra dairy cows
- Canowindra, Central NSW
- Average rainfall 602mm
Video Stuart McDonald ‘Belmont’ Canowindra
Read more
Stuart is a fourth-generation farmer on 1400 hectares in Canowindra, NSW. Stuart’s family took ownership of the property in 1888 and has been there ever since. Stuart grows dry-land crops, including wheat, canola, barley and chickpeas, and raises merino sheep and Illawarra dairy cows.
In 2020, Stuart transitioned the family farm to a zero-till approach as a way of helping maintain ground cover. Canowindra experiences a non-seasonal distribution of rainfall, so making the most of the rain available is vital to extending the growing season of his crops. Stuart selects varieties based on their suitability for the rain’s timing, and is currently experimenting with summer cover crops and different companion planting combinations.
Steve Nicholson

- Broad-acre cropping and grazing
- Forbes, Central West NSW
- Average rainfall 426mm
Video Steve Nicholson ‘Eniva’ Forbes
Read more
Steve and his wife bought their property 22 years ago and now run a successful farm business with their two sons. They own and lease 3,500ha and grow wheat, barley, canola and occasionally legumes, long-term perennial pastures, and have 4,000 head of merino sheep.
Steve’s background as an Agronomist means he has a thorough understanding of agricultural science and knows that healthy soils are everything. A long-standing focus on improving soil health and structure since the Millennial Drought meant that Steve’s farm continued to be profitable throughout the tough seasons we’ve had since.
Steve does not believe in relying on a perfect year but instead depends on ensuring his farm is resilient enough to withstand unpredictable but inevitable harsh weather events. His approach involves a balanced strategy for managing the land, using groundcover methods and good chemical applications that don’t destroy the soil.
Wood Family

- Grant and Carmen, Luke and Belinda, Alex and Kate
- Manildra, Central West NSW
- Average rainfall 625mm
- 1740(owned/leased/share-farmed)
Video Luke Wood ‘Lily Dale’ Manildra
Read more
Wheat, barley, oats, canola, chickpeas, sorghum
Angus cows and Merino 1st cross ewes
The Wood Family has been in the Manildra district for 20 years, moving from the Blayney area in 2001. Their focus is on improving soil health through zero till and CTF on 9m. A diverse rotation of cash and grazing crops and livestock are integral to the ongoing goal of increasing soil organic carbon and decreasing bulk density. Shifting soil characteristics in that direction will help to bolster the resilience of the overall business.
With a background in Agronomy, Luke and Alex are proactive in trying new ideas and technology to improve their farming system. The Woods family strive to reduce synthetic inputs, particularly fungicides and insecticides, to allow beneficial soil biology to express.
Agriculture has the greatest carbon drawdown potential
Shifting our agricultural practices could sequester the most amount of greenhouse gases globally by 2050, by supporting our natural carbon sinks of soil and vegetation.
Support Sinks


Our Story
2012
SoilCQuest 2031 was established in 2012 by founding members Guy Webb, Mick Wettenhall and Mark Shortis who were driven by a desire for better agricultural resilience and environmental outcomes.
Their mission was to expand the research of a novel carbon-fixing endophytic microbial inoculum.
The specific technology was a specialised ‘melanised endophytic fungus’ (MEF) that increases soil organic carbon.
This beneficial fungus is inoculated onto the roots of crops via a seed dressing and in turn the ‘carbon fungus’ facilitates rapid sequestration of significant quantities of recalcitrant organic carbon into the root zone of the soil, that is resistant to decomposition.
The technology represents a practical and scalable method for all farmers to improve their soil carbon levels, no matter what they grow, how they grow it or where they grow their food crops.
2019
In 2019 SoilCQuest founded Soil Carbon Co to begin the transition of soil carbon endophyte research into a commercially funded for-profit structure called Soil Carbon Co.
2021
In September 2021, Soil Carbon Co negotiated a successful $40 million first round following its $10 million seed round in 2019, and also changed its name to Loam Bio.
2012
SoilCQuest 2031 was established in 2012 by founding members Guy Webb, Mick Wettenhall and Mark Shortis who were driven by a desire for better agricultural resilience and environmental outcomes. Their mission was to expand the research of a novel carbon-fixing endophytic microbial inoculum. The specific technology was a specialised ‘melanised endophytic fungus’ (MEF) that increases soil organic carbon. This beneficial fungus is inoculated onto the roots of crops via a seed dressing and in turn the ‘carbon fungus’ facilitates rapid sequestration of significant quantities of recalcitrant organic carbon into the root zone of the soil, that is resistant to decomposition. The technology represents a practical and scalable method for all farmers to improve their soil carbon levels, no matter what they grow, how they grow it or where they grow their food crops.
2019
In 2019 SoilCQuest founded Soil Carbon Co to begin the transition of soil carbon endophyte research into a commercially funded for-profit structure called Soil Carbon Co.
2021
In September 2021, Soil Carbon Co negotiated a successful $40 million first round following its $10 million seed round in 2019, and also changed its name to Loam Bio.